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离心阻力运动治疗跟腱痛的疗效观察 被引量:2

Efficacy of Eccentric Resistance Exercise Therapy against Achilles Tendon Pain
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摘要 目的:观察离心阻力运动治疗跟腱痛的临床疗效。方法:规定跟腱痛患者在膝关节屈曲和伸展两种条件下分别做跟腱离心阻力运动和跟腱被动拉伸运动。每组重复15次;每次三组,每天两次,共12周。结果:在12周结束时,82例患者痊愈59例(71.95%);显效16例(19.51%);有效五例(6.10%);两例无效(2.44%)。总有效率97.56%。结论:离心阻力运动治疗跟腱痛有良好的临床疗效,值得推广应用。 Objective: To assess the efficacy of eccentric resistance exercise therapy against achilles tendon pain. Methods: For the patients suffering from achilles tendon pain,eccentric resistance exercise and passive stretch exercise were performed with the knee straight and slightly bent respectively,3 sets of 10 repetitions,twice daily for 12 weeks. Results: After therapy,59 patients( 71. 95%) were clinically cured,16( 9. 51%) remarkably improved,and 5( 6. 10%) improved,and 2( 2. 44%) unchanged. The efficiency was 97. 56%. Conclusion: Our results suggested that eccentric resistance exercise therapy is effective and should be considered as first-line treatment in achilles tendon pain.
出处 《体育研究与教育》 2015年第2期126-128,共3页 Sports Research and Education
关键词 离心阻力运动 跟腱痛 疗效观察 eccentric resistance exercise achilles tendon pain efficacy
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参考文献15

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同被引文献33

  • 1刘大雄.肌肉肌腱单位的慢性损伤[J].人民军医,2004,47(7):416-418. 被引量:2
  • 2张兴梅.运动员腱止点末端病的研究进展(英文)[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2007,11(23):4658-4660. 被引量:15
  • 3刘玉杰,王志刚,李众利,蔡缙,周密,魏民,朱娟丽.关节镜下等离子刀治疗慢性跟腱炎[J].中华外科杂志,2008,46(2):101-103. 被引量:7
  • 4Gibbons L. Diagnosing Achilles tendon injuries in the emer- gency department[J]. Emerg Nurse, 2013,12(5):26-30.
  • 5Longo UG, Petrillo S, Maffulli N,et al.Acute Achilles ten- don rupture in Athletes[J]. Foot Ankle Clin, 2013,18(2): 319--338.
  • 6Kujala UM,Sarma S,Kaprio J.Cumulative incidence of achil- les tendon rupture and tendinopathy in male former elite ath- letes[J].Clin J Sport Med,2005,15 (3): 133--135.
  • 7Mahieu NN,Witvrouw E, Stevens V, et ak Intrinsic risk fac- tors for the development of Achilles tendon overuse injury: a prospective study[J]. Am J Spots Med,2006,34(2): 226- 235.
  • 8Rompe JD,Nafe B,Furia JP, et al. Eccentric loading, shock- wave treatment, or a wait-and-see policy for tendinopathy of the main body of tendon Achillis: a randomized con- trolled trial[J]. Am J Sports Med, 2007,35(3):374--383.
  • 9Alfredson H, Ohberg L. Sclerosing injections to areas of neovascularisa- tion reduce pain in chronic achilles tendi- nopathy: A double-blind randomised controlled trial[J].Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 2005,13(4):338--344.
  • 10Alfredson H,Pietil~i T, Jonsson P, et al. Heavy-load eccentric calf muscle training for the treatment of chronic achilles tendinosis[J]. Am J Sports Med,1998,26(3): 360~365.

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