从认知象似性的视角看汉语缩略语的构造

A Talk on the Formation of Abbreviation of Chinese from the Angle of Iconicity

缩略是一种十分引人注目的语言现象，汉语中的缩略现象由来已久，也有不少学者对其进行了研究。但目前现有的研究，多是关于缩略的分类，或是从意义上、修辞上探究缩略的构造原理，从认知语言学的角度考察缩略的并不多。若从认知象似性的视角对缩略进行深入考察，或可加深对这种现象的认识。

Abbreviation is a kind of very noticeable phenomena both in old and modern Chinese ,and many scholars have studied it. But most of the previous research is discussion on classification, meaning or rhetorical effect of abbreviation .Inquiries based on cognitive lin-guistics are very limited .Maybe people could deepen the cognition of abbreviation by doing research according to the theory of iconicity.