摘要
通过对我国居民1989-2009年健康相关危险因素的分布状况进行描述,揭示个体健康危险因素水平随时间变化的趋势,及其在不同收入水平人群的分布状况。结果显示:健康危险因素在成年人群中普遍存在,个体同时具有多个健康相关危险因素的现象普遍,人群慢性病健康隐患大,健康相关危险因素随居民收入水平的分布呈现不公平,低收入人群的健康促进更应被重视。
The health-related risk factors distribution of Chinese residents from 1989 to 2009 are described, and revealing the individual health risk factors level trends over time, and the population distribution in different income levels. The results show that health risk factors prevalent in the adult population, and the individual also has multiple health-related risk factors is common phenomenon. Plus, people with chronic health risks become a key health concern, and health-related risk factors with the income level is unfair distribution, and should pay attention on low-income people health promotion.
基金
北京协和医学院"青年教师项目"(3332013086)
关键词
健康相关危险因素
医疗支出
健康促进
health-related risk factors
medical expenses
health promotion
