对《天山》(1956-1961)折射的民族关系的意识形态分析

Analysis of Ideology of Ethnic Relationship Reflected from the Journal “Tianshan Summit”(1956-1961)

受解放初政治形势、历史任务和特殊文艺政策影响,新疆当代最重要的文学期刊《天山》从创办伊始,就一直侧重于刊发与新疆少数民族相关的作品。汉族作家展现少数民族生活、不同民族作品互译、广泛整理译介少数民族民间文学、各民族作家相互合作在当时蔚然成风。同时,《天山》还坚持不懈地与各种地方民族主义做着斗争。在文学创作领域,既有以王玉胡的革命历史叙述为代表的一些优秀之作,也有很多作品还存在着模式化和理念化等问题。

Influenced by the political situation, historic mission and special literary and artistic policy, the most important modern journal ＂Tianshan Summit＂ had long emphasized on publishing articles about ethnic groups in Xinjiang since the journal started its first publication. There were many articles in the journal revealing the ethnic lives by writers of the Han nationality and others included inter-translation of different ethnic articles, which brought the cooperation of different ethnic writers into a general trend. The journal also published articles which were to fight against various local nationalism. In the field of literary creation, the journal published some excellent articles but some other mediocre ones at the same time.