期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

主动反刍、创伤后应激障碍与创伤后成长的关系：一项来自汶川地震后青少年的长程追踪研究 被引量：28

The Relationship among Deliberate Rumination,Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Posttraumatic Growth: Evidence From Longitudinal Study of Adolescents after Wenchuan Earthquake
下载PDF
导出
摘要 本文以追踪研究的方式,在汶川地震后3.5年、4.5年和5.5年三个时间点,采用反刍问卷、创伤后应激障碍问卷和创伤后成长问卷对汶川地震后245名中学生进行调查。通过建立交叉滞后模型,考察主动反刍、创伤后应激障碍与创伤后成长的相互作用关系。结果发现,震后3.5~5.5年间,创伤后应激障碍对主动反刍具有跨时间点的正向预测作用,主动反刍对创伤后应激障碍跨时间点的预测作用不显著;主动反刍与创伤后成长之间存在跨时间点的相互正向预测关系;创伤后应激障碍与创伤后成长之间跨时间点的直接预测作用不显著,但震后3.5年的创伤后应激障碍可以通过震后4.5年的主动反刍间接地正向预测震后5.5年的创伤后成长;创伤后应激障碍与创伤后成长的横断关系随着时间历程的变化而逐渐减弱。 The longitudinal study examined the course and bidirectional relation between deliberate rumination, posttraumatie stress disorder （PTSD） and posttraumatie growth （PTG）. 245 secondary school students in the most severely affected area were investigated by self-report deliberate rumination, PTSD and PTG questionnaires at 3.5 year 4.5 year and 5.5 year after Wenehuan Earthquake. The cross-lagged structure equation analysis revealed that there are a one-way positively predictive relationship of PTSD onto deliberate rumination from 3.5 year to 5.5 year after earthquake. The bi-direetional relationship between deliberate rumination and PTG was found, and PTSD have no directional relation to PTG from 3.5 year to 5.5 year after earthquake. Moreover, PTSD at 3.5 year have a indirectly positive effect on PTG at 5.5 year through deliberate rumination at 4.5 year after earthquake. In addition, the cross-sectional relationship between PTSD and PTG weaken with time change.
作者 伍新春 周宵 陈杰灵 曾旻
机构地区 北京师范大学心理学院
出处 《心理发展与教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第3期334-341,共8页 Psychological Development and Education
基金 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(11JJD190006) 北京市社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDA11)
关键词 主动反刍 创伤后应激障碍(PTSD) 创伤后成长(PTG) 追踪研究 deliberate rumination PTSD PTG longitudinal study
分类号 B844 [哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献34

  • 1Pan, X. , Liu, W. , Deng, G. , Liu, T. , Yan, J. , Tang, Y. , et al. (2013). Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety among junior high school students in worst-hit areas 3 years after the Wenchuan earthquake in China. Asia-Pacifw Journal of Public Health. doi: 10.1177/1010539513488625.
  • 2Prati, G. , & Pietrantoni, L. (2009). Optimism, social support, and coping strategies as factors contributing to posttraumatic growth: A meta-analysis. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 14 (5) , 364 - 388.
  • 3Joseph, S. , & Linley, P. A. (2008). Trauma, recovery, and growth: Positive psychological perspectives on posttraumatic stress : John Wiley & Sons, Ine New Jersey.
  • 4Dalgleish, T. , & Power, M. J. (2004). Emotion-specific and emotion- non-specific components of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): Implications for a taxonomy of related psychopathology. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42(9) , 1069 -1058.
  • 5Triplett, K. N. , Tedeschi, R. G. , Cann, A. , Calhoun, L. G., & Reeve, C. L. (2012). Posttraumatic growth, meaning in life, and life satisfaction in response to trauma. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 4 (4) , 400 - 404.
  • 6Tedesehi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1996). The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory : Measuring the positive legacy of trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9 (3) , 455 - 471.
  • 7Ying, L. , Wu, X. , Lin, C. , & Chen, C. (2013). Prevalence and predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and depressive symptoms among child survivors 1 year following the Wenchuan earthquake in China. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 22 (9) , 567 -575.
  • 8Zoellner, T. , & Maercker, A. (2006). Posttraumatic growth in clinical psychology--A critical review and introduction of a two component model. Clinical Psychology Review, 26( 5 ) , 626 - 653.
  • 9Ehlers, A. , & Steil, R. (1995). Maintenance of intrusive memories in posttraumatic stress disorder: A cognitive approach. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 23 ( 3 ), 217 - 217.
  • 10Butler, L. D. , Blasey, C. M. , Garlan, R. W. , McCaslin, S. E. , Azarow, J. , Chen, X.-H. , et al. (2005). Posttraumatic growth following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001: Cognitive, coping, and trauma symptom predictors in an internet convenience sample. Traumatology : An International Journal, 11 (4) , 247 - 267.

二级参考文献103

  • 1邹泓.中学生的社会支持系统与同伴关系[J].北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）,1999(1):34-42. 被引量：103
  • 2温忠麟,张雷,侯杰泰,刘红云.中介效应检验程序及其应用[J].心理学报,2004,36(5):614-620. 被引量：7615
  • 3Ahmad,S,Feder,A,Lee,E.J,Wang,Y Southwick,S.M Schlackman,E. Earthquake impact in a remote South Asian population:psychosocial factors and posttraumatic symptoms[J].Journal of Traumatic Stress,2010,(03):408-412.
  • 4Altindag,A,Ozen,S. One-year follow-up study of posttraumatic stress disorder among earthquake survivors in Turkey[J].Comprehensive Psychiatry,2005,(05):328-333.
  • 5American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders:DSM-Ⅳ-TR[M].American Psychiatric Publishing,Inc,2000.
  • 6Bluvstein,I,Moravchick,L,Sheps,D,Schreiber,S & Bloch,M. Posttraumatic growth,posttraumatic stress symptoms and mental health among coronary heart disease survivors[J].JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY IN MEDICAL SETTINGS,2013,(02):164-172.
  • 7Bonanno,G.A,Mancini,A.D. The human capacity to thrive in the face of potential trauma[J].PEDIATRICS,2008,(02):369-375.
  • 8Calhoun,L.G,Tedeschi,R.G. The foundations of posttraumatic growth:An expanded framework[A].Mahwah,NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Inc,2006.1-23.
  • 9Copeland,W.E,Keeler,G,Angold,A,Costello,E.J. Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress in childhood[J].Archives of General Psychiatry,2007,(05):577-584.
  • 10Cordova,M.J,Cunningham,L.L.C,Carlson,C.R,Andrykowski.M.A. Posttraumatic growth following breast cancer:A controlled comparison study[J].Health Psychology,2001,(03):176-185.

共引文献98

同被引文献312

引证文献28

二级引证文献213

心理发展与教育
2015年 第3期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部