机制砂及机制砂混凝土应用与探讨

Research on Application of Manufactured Sand and Manufactured Sand Concrete

为了保护环境并且节约成本,河砂的开采必须得到遏制,取而代之的机制砂生产已迫在眉睫。对机制砂的主要成分以及机制砂混凝土的性能进行了介绍。在多条机制砂生产线实地考察和调研的基础上,重点采用河砂以及机制砂试配了C30水下桩基混凝土与C25隧道二衬防水混凝土,得到了机制砂的物理性能以及两种混凝土的性能指标,试验同时考虑了掺粉煤灰的影响。试验结果表明,机制砂的物理性能以及试配的两种混凝土的性能均达到同等级河砂混凝土的性能标准,适用于水下桩基混凝土与隧道二衬防水混凝土的应用。

With the aims of environmental protection and cost-cutting,exploitation of the river sand must be stopped and the manufacture of manufactured sand is becoming urgently needed.In this article,the main compo-nent of the manufactured sand and the mechanical performance of manufactured sand concrete have been intro-duced.On the basis of the investigation on several production lines of manufactured sand,emphasis is put on the experiment of C30 underwater concrete and C25 tunnel lining waterproof concrete by manufactured sand and river sand respectively,the physical property of the manufactured sand and the performance of concrete by these two kinds of sand have been obtained,and the effect of fly ash has also been taken into account in the experiments. The results show that both the physical property of the manufactured sand and the performance of manufactured sand concrete meet the requirements as the river sand concrete,and the manufactured sand can be used in the manufacture of underwater pile foundation concrete and tunnel lining waterproof concrete.