文翔凤与《河汾教》

Wen Xiang- feng and His Work Teachings of the Confucian School in Shanxi Province

《河汾教》是明末著名儒士文翔凤所撰的一部经学论著,是他担任山西提学副使时对学校与考生的巡视工作结束后的一项总结性的文字成果。从文献上讲,《河汾教》具有研究经学史和教育学史的双重价值,它一方面反映出在明末王阳明学盛行的背景下文翔凤依旧尊崇程朱理学的倾向,另一方面则为我们深入了解明代官学教育的实际情况提供了十分翔实而生动的资料。

Teachings of the Confucian School in Shanxi Province was a classic book of Confucian study which was written by the famous Confucian scholar Wen Xiang- feng in the later Ming Dynasty,it was a summary of his work when he was the inspection of schools and students in Shanxi Province. From the perspective of literature,this book has double value for the study of Confucian classics and the history of traditional official education in later Ming Dynasty. On the one hand,it shows that Wen Xiang- feng was a Neo- Confucianism thinker in the background that the philosophy of mind was very popular in late Ming Dynasty; on the other hand,it provides numerous materials which can be useful for us to make clear the official education in Ming Dynasty.