小说语篇生成的双重结构——以伊丽莎白·乔利小说三部曲的语篇建构为例

Dual Structure in Fictional Text Construction: A Case Study of the Textual Construction of Elizabeth Jolley's Trilogy

小说语篇的生成存在双重结构。现实世界的自然事件和社会事件经过凝聚式或辐射式虚构成为小说世界的"典型事件";"典型事件"作为小说的本体结构在主体意向性主导下发展为"语言前用例事件"的意象模型,意象模型固化为语言的描写结构,生成小说语篇的概念模型。小说语篇模型建构体现出主体意向性"利己"和"贴近自我"的特点。伊丽莎白·乔利是一位温和的女权主义者,《我父亲的月亮》三部曲中情人关系的语篇表达受到小说作者意向性的影响和制约,在意向内容和意向态度的选择上反映出乔利的思想和立场。

A dual structure exists in the fictional text construction. The typical event in the fiction world, fabricated by con- densation or radiation of the natural events and social events in the real world, sets the ontology structure of the fiction, which, following the cognitive subject＇ s intentionality, develops into the imagery model of the pre-linguistic usage event and is then presented in the linguistic form as the descriptive structure, thus forming the conceptual system model of the fictional text. In the process of the fictional text model construction, the subjective intentionality manifests the nature of ＂self-seeking＂ and ＂self-approaching＂. The textual expression of lovers＇ relationships in Elizabeth Jolley＇ s My Father＇ s Moon triology is influ- enced and restricted by Jolley＇ s subjective intentionality frame, including the selected intentional content and the adopted intentional attitude, where Jolley＇ s mild feminist thoughts and stance are revealed.