浅谈当前全球矿产勘查态势

The status quo of the world mineral exploration

近几年来国际石油、煤炭、铁和铜等主要矿产价格暴跌,全球大宗商品需求增加明显放缓,全球矿产勘查投入也连续大幅下跌。为全面准确把握近期全球矿产勘查基本态势,本论文以SNL金属与矿业集团(SNL Metals&Mining)最新发布的第25版公司勘查战略报告为数据基础,对全球矿产投入的金额、地区、矿种、投入主体及勘查阶段等多个方面进行了详细的解读和剖析,总结了全球矿产勘查的态势,推断近期内矿业形势将持续低迷,大宗商品的超级周期或已结束,矿业投资趋于理性化。并且据此提出了两方面的对策和建议,一是合理加快我国矿业"走出去"的步伐,二是加强对国内勘查布局进行合理化调整。

The demands of the globalcommodity is reduced marked in recent years ,and the price of the iron ore ,copper ,coal etc .drops significant .On the basis of the Corporation Exploration Strategies 2014 of SNL Metals ＆ Mining ,the paper analysis the share of district ,stage of development ,minerals etc .of the exploration budge ,summarize the status quo of the world exploration and infer that the miningwill continue to slump .The super period of the global commodity has been finished and the investment of mining is more and more rational .The paper gives two advices ,one is to increase the investment abroad ,and the other one is to adjust our country’s exploration layout .