绑架罪研究

Research of Kidnapping

婴幼儿型绑架罪是勒索型绑架罪的注意规定,勒索型绑架罪是人质型绑架罪的一种类型,绑架罪的实质是绑架他人作为人质。绑架罪的目的实现行为原则上不并罚。我国《刑法》7个法条中的"绑架"的规范意蕴并不一致,需要根据体系解释规则具体查明。索债型非法拘禁罪的性质是法律拟制,可将该款类推适用于"有正当理由非法扣押、拘禁他人的",成立非法拘禁罪。绑架罪与抢劫罪,劫持航空器罪,劫持汽车、船只罪,不解救被拐卖、绑架妇女、儿童罪,阻碍解救被拐卖、绑架妇女、儿童罪是竞合关系,绑架罪与非法拘禁罪是特殊与一般的关系。

Infant and young child -kidnapping is an emphasizing rule of extortion -kidnapping,extortion -kidnapping is one kind of hostage -type of kidnapping,and hostage is the essence of kidnapping.Resulting action should not be punished with kidnapping in principle.“Kidnapping”in seven articles of criminal law has different meanings,which should be identified according to the system of rules of interpretation.Illegal detention for debt in nature is a legal fiction,and this analogy can be applied to “reasoning kidnapping”,so this condition can be recog-nized as illegal detention.Kidnapping has the coexistence relation with such crimes as robbery,seizure of aircraft, hijacking of vehicles and vessels,hindrance of saving trafficked,kidnapped women and children.At the same time,kidnapping has a special relationship with unlawful detention.