中医宫音治疗对早产儿生长发育影响的临床研究

Clinical studies on growth and development of preterm children by TCM sound therapy

目的:探讨中医宫音对早产儿生长发育的影响。方法:将60例早产儿随机分为对照组及观察组各30例。对照组按照《早产儿管理指南》进行治疗及护理,观察组除按对照组相应治疗及护理外,于出生后第2d开始播放宫音治疗,记录头围、胸围、上臂围、身长、体重、进奶量、大便及睡眠情况;治疗期间监测呼吸、心率、血氧饱和度、平均动脉压及听力情况,比较两组患儿存在的差异性。结果:观察组患儿与对照组相比,体重增长具有明显差异(P<0.05),进奶量、睡眠时间及大便排泄方面均优于对照组,具有明显的差异性(P<0.01),头围、胸围、身长、上臂围无明显的差异(P>0.05);两组患儿在呼吸、心率、平均动脉压、血氧饱和度、听力筛查等方面的差异没有统计学意义。结论:中医宫音直接作用于脾胃系统,相对于一般的音乐治疗更有针对性,可促进早产儿的生长发育,提高早产儿的生存质量,具有安全、有效、廉价的特点,在临床中易于应用。

Objective To investigate the influence of TCM sound on growth and development in preterm children. Methods： 60 cases of premature children were randomly divided into a control group and 30 patients in each study group. The experimental group was given TCM sound therapy more. Results： Compared with the control group, a significant difference in weight gain was there （P〈0.05）, and in the treatment group, fecal excretion of sleep time than those in the control group, with a significant difference （P〈0.01）. Conclusion： TCM sound system acts directly on the stomach, relative to the general music therapy more targeted, can promote the growth and development of preterm children.