多元建筑元素文化聚焦——林寨古村四角楼

Multiple Architectural Cultural Elements : Four Turrets in Lin Zhai Village

文章采取实地调研与文献检阅相结合的研究方法,通过实地观察、深入访谈的形式,意欲以点带面,以林寨河源四角楼为研究重点,力图揭示闽南、赣南与粤东交界处的多元建筑文化聚焦。该四角楼群是以宗族为单元发展的粤东民居建筑文化的典范代表,在平面布局、建筑立面、内部空间、建筑装饰、工艺、节能等方面都糅合了客家、潮汕、闽南、赣南、广府等多地建筑文化要素,印证在以民系划分的研究区域边缘,存在文化交集现象,也为多元发展的现代建筑设计带来启示。

This article adopts the research methods of field research and literature review combined. Through indeed observation, in-depth interviews, it decide to make Heyuan Linzhai four tower residence as priority study to find out from as an example for the rest of the lot to folow. Tries to reveal the cultural legacy focusing junction of South Fujian, Jiangxi and Guangdong. The four corner blocks in their as the model of representative unit development of the eastern residential architecture culture. In the layout, facade, interior space, architectural decoration, technology, energy saving etc blend of Hakka, Chaoshan, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong and other architectural culture elements, confirmed in the study area edge to civil division, there are cultural intersection, also brings enlightenment to the modern architectural design of multiple development.