皮影艺术中的家具文化探析

The Analysis of the Furniture Culture in the Art of Shadow Puppet

皮影是集绘画、雕塑、文学、戏曲于一身的综合性民俗艺术,它所表现的不仅是皮影的造型、演出的内容,传达的更是一种艺术形式,体现的是精彩纷呈的艺术内涵与文化积淀。皮影中的造型除丰富多变的人物以外,家具造型也以其夸张、艳丽的形象吸引着人们的目光。造型背后蕴含着的家具文化,投射出过去、现在、甚至是未来人们对于生活的态度、社会的状态、审美向度、地域特色、宗教信仰以及民俗文化发展的方向。通过对皮影中家具形象的分析并对其中的家具文化进行探究,进而展望皮影元素与现代家具文化的结合与发展,既是对传统民俗文化的传承与保护,也是在打造极具传统特色的现代家具文化。

The art of shadow puppet is a combination of painting, sculpture, literature and drama. As a comprehensive art, it shows not only the model and the performance of the shadow puppet, it also expresses a style of the art and reflects the brilliant meaning of the art and the cultural heritage. Besides the rich and varied person modeling, the modeling of the furniture also attracts people＇s attention for its exaggerate and beautiful image in the art of shadow puppet. The furniture culture, which lies behind the shadow puppet, shows the direction of the attitude to the life, the status of the society, the tendency of the aesthetical standard, the Regional characteristic, religious belief and the development of the folk-custom culture in the past, modem and the future. Firstly,analyzed the furniture image in the shadow puppet, and made a thorough exploration into the funfiture culture, then expected the combination and development of the shadow puppet and modem furniture culture, which is both the inheritance and protection of the traditional folk-custom culture and the establishment of the modem furniture culture with a strong sense of the traditional feature.