传统城镇风景组织的形态学思考--以明清武昌城为例

Morphological Consideration on Urban Landscape Organization in Ancient Towns: A Case Study on Wuchang in Ming and Qing Dynasties

城市形态学是在城市空间整体观指导下,研究城市形态的逻辑内涵和形式外延的学科理论。遵循城市形态学的基本方法,以明清武昌城镇风景面貌为研究对象,通过对历史地图和府县志的文字记载做出关联性研究,从风景要素类型、风景组织和城镇风景特色的形成3个层次分析自然山水与建成环境的构成逻辑,揭示传统城镇风景环境意义的生成和表达方式。

Under the guidance of whole view of urban space, urban morphology is the theory- mainly focusing on the logical connotation and extended concept of urban form. Taking Wuchang in Ming and Qing Dynasties as a research object, it Js suggested to follow the basic methods of Urban Morphology to reveal the environmental significance of urban landscape in ancient towns in this paper. By making association study between historical maps and county annals, it is proposed to analyze the logical forming of natural landscape and built environment from three levels, which are landscape feature types, landscape organization and the formation process of urban landscape characteristics.