从效体角度探究“希真体”之内涵

The Connotation of “Xizhen Ti”

朱敦儒以词著称,其词风对南宋及后世作家有较大影响,被誉为"樵歌体"或"希真体"。其中"希真体"的内涵既相对确定,又经后人效体中逐步选择、逐步确认。宋室南渡的国家剧变与麋鹿之性的生命本色是构成"希真体"内涵的两大支点;家国之悲、身世之慨及晚年隐居时期的旷达闲适是"希真体"的构成内容;清隽谐婉,以口语、俗语入词是"希真体"的语言风格。

Zhu Dunru,a great poet in Song Dynasty,developed his unique poem style called “Xizhen Ti”which has been simulating later poets continuously from Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty.The connotation of“Xizhen Ti”is relatively identified but it is also the result of successors’imitation.National decay and free personality are the two fulcrums of “Xizhen Ti”.National compassion and idle seclusion at the old age are key contents of “Xizhen Ti”.Usage of pet phrases and folk adages in pomes turns out the language feature of“Xizhen Ti”.