摘要
从劳伦斯·哈普林(Lawrence HALPRIN)人生经历和实践历程出发,阐述了其生态智慧的来源;并通过对其设计作品过程的解读,梳理、总结出其景观实践中体现出的生态智慧。从结合自然的生态方法与以人为本的生态哲学两方面详述了哈普林在景观实践中体现出的超前的场地意识、科学的调查分析和将自然引入城市的理念;并介绍了生态谱记概念、面向过程和集体创作的RSVP方法;最后讨论了哈普林生态智慧对当代的启示体现在对场地的敏锐观察、科学方法与创新思维的统一以及多学科协作的群体智慧。
Based on Lawrence HALPRIN＇s life experience and practice course, this article elaborates the ecological wisdom of Lawrence HALPRIN＇s landscape practice by analyzing his design works and writings. From 1. Design with nature ecological approach and 2. Humanoriented ecological philosophy, the article expounds Lawrence HALPRIN＇s advanced site awareness, scientific investigation tools as well as the concept of introducing nature to city in his landscape design practice, and introduces his RSVP approach. Finally, this article discusses the significance of ecological wisdom to contemporary landscape design that lies in the combination of site investigation, scientific approach, innovative thinking, and mulitidisciplinary teamwork.
出处
《风景园林》
2014年第6期40-44,共5页
Landscape Architecture
基金
教育部人文社科青年基金项目:我国城市文化景观遗产保护机制研究(11YJC850003)
同济大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目:基于环境学的城市开放空间优化理论研究(20123215)~~
