岭南典型园林之余荫山房与岭南园林的营造手法和艺术特色

Typical Lingnan Garden of Yuyin Garden and Methods for Creating Lingnan Gardens and Their Artistic Characteristics

自古以来，为改善生活及局部小气候环境，岭南人都喜欢在私宅中设置庭院，使庭院与宅居融为一体，着重主人的生活需求和空间的实用性。因其独特的营造手法及受地理、气候和民间文化的影响，具有浓厚的地方艺术特色。

Since ancient times, for the improvement of living and the local micro-climate environment, people in Lingnan area al love set a courtyard in their private house. This unifies the courtyard and the residence, emphasizing the master’s life demand and the construction of practical space. Due to the im-pact of their unique creation methods which are influenced by geography, climate and the folk culture, these gardens have st-rong local characteristics of art.