再犯预防视角下的减刑假释改进问题研究

Research on the Problems and Improvement of the Commutation and Parole from the Re Crime Prevention Perspective

我国减刑假释发挥着较好的预防再犯效能,尤其减刑作用更大。我国刑事立法和司法新规均从严控制了减刑假释范围及操作程序;当前我国监禁人口持续增多、重刑适用率依然较高、罪犯监禁压力依旧很大。如是,立即废除减刑而代之以假释的做法并不符合司法及行刑实践,改进减刑假释措施使其更能发挥预防再犯作用方为理性选择。可尝试调整减刑频次和幅度、增加其预防再犯效能的内容、扩大假释适用范围等措施。

China＇s commutation and parole plays better relapse prevention efficacy, especially the commutation role more. China＇s criminal legislation and judicial regulations are strictly control the scope and operation procedures of commutation and parole; the current prison population in China continued to increase, the severe punishment applicable rate remains high,the eriminals＇pressure in prison is still great. If so,the immediate repeal commutation instead to a parole praetiee does not accord with judicial and administrative practices, improvement of commutation and parole measures to make it more can play the role of preventing recidivism is a more rational choice. You can try to adjust the commutation frequency and amplitude adjustment, inerease the re crime prevention efficiency to achieve content, expand the scope of application of parole, etc.