浅谈四种抗生素方案治疗下呼吸道感染药学分析

Pharmacy Analysis of Respiratory Tract Infection on Four Kinds of Antibiotic Treatment of Lower

目的：探讨四种抗生素治疗下呼吸道感染的临床疗效及治疗成本。方法选取该院2013年9月-2014年12月收治的下呼吸道感染患者156例，将患者随机分为A、B、C、D四组，每组各39例，分别采用阿奇霉素、头孢唑污钠、头孢曲松钠、左氧氟沙星四种抗生素对患者进行治疗，分析比较四组患者的临床疗效及治疗成本。结果四组患者的治疗疗效无显著差异，P＞0.05；C、D两组患者治疗成本明显低于A、B两组，差异有统计学意义，P＜0.05。结论采用阿奇霉素、头孢唑污钠、头孢曲松钠、左氧氟沙星四种抗生素治疗下呼吸道感染均有较好的临床疗效，头孢曲松钠和左氧氟沙星治疗成本较低。

ObjectiveTo study the clinical curative effect of four kinds of antibiotics to treat lower respiratory infection and treatment costs.Methods To choose the hospital in September, 2013-December 2014 treated 156 patients with lower respiratory tract infection, patients were randomly divided into A, B, C, D four groups, each group 39 cases, cefazolin, azithromycin and fouling, ceftriaxone sodium, sodium levofloxacin four kinds of antibiotics to treat patients to compare the clinical efifcacy of four groups of patients and treatment costs.Results The four groups of treatment efifcacy in patients with no signiifcant difference, namely （P〉0.05）, C, D, two groups of patients signiifcantly lower than the cost of A, B two groups, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）.ConclusionThe azithromycin, cefazolin sodium dirt, ceftriaxone sodium, levolfoxacin four antibiotics treatment of lower respiratory tract infection have good clinical efifcacy, ceftriaxone sodium and levolfoxacin treatment cost is low.