临界高血压患者中健康指导的应用效果分析

Analyzing the Effect of Health Guidance Applying in Borderline Hypertension

目的探讨健康指导对于临界高血压患者的应用效果。方法将180例临界高血压患者随机分为实验组和对照组各90例。对照组采取常规指导,实验组采取针对性健康教育,并每周进行随访指导,比较两组降压效果及健康知识掌握率。结果实验组患者血压明显降低(P<0.05);健康知识掌握率明显提高(P<0.05)。两组差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论进行健康指导能够明显降低临界高血压患者血压并提高患者健康知识掌握率。

ObjectiveTo observe the effect of health guidance on the patients with borderline hypertension.Methods One hundred and eighty patients with borderline hypertension were randomly divided into the experiment group （n=90） and the control group （n=90）. The experiment group was given the health guidance, measured blood pressure and followed up every week. In the control group the regular method was used. To study the changes of blood pressure of the patients. Results After three months of health guidance, the blood pressure of the cases in the experiment group was lowered significantly （P〈0.05）, and the awareness rate of health knowledge was obviously improved compared with the control group （P〈0.05）. There were remarkable differences between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Health guidance and behavior intervention can lower the blood pressure obviously and improve the awareness rate of health knowledge for the patients with borderline hypertension.