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成人患者接受体外膜肺氧合的环路血栓并发症

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摘要 近年来,体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)在心脏和呼吸功能衰竭的成人患者中应用越来越多。环路中膜氧合器和血泵技术的进步,使ECMO的应用更加广泛。在2009年H1N1和2013年H7N9大流行期间,大量严重呼吸衰竭的患者应用ECMO支持并获得了良好预后,这使ECMO的接受程度越来越高。然而,各种凝血并发症,包括出血、血栓、溶血等,依然是此类患者死亡的重要原因,尤其是ECMO环路中膜氧合器和血泵的血栓并发症。本文阐述了成人患者接受ECMO支持期间,出现的环路相关血栓并发症及其处理。
作者 崔颖
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2015年第9期1156-1157,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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参考文献8

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