加入WTO对煤炭行业的影响和对策

The Influence and Policy for the Coal Industry After China's Entering WTO

本文分析了目前世界煤炭市场的供求关系及其发展趋势，并对我国煤炭市场几年来持续需求不旺的原因进行了深入分析，同时指出了我国煤炭行业在国际竞争力方面与世界主要产煤国家之间的的主要差距；在此基础上剖析了入世将对煤炭行业带来的有限机遇以及严峻挑战，并提出了若干应对措施。

The paper not only analyses the supply-demand relation and the development tendency in the coal market worldwide,but also thoroughly discusses the cause for the lack of great demand for the coal in China's market.It also points out the discrepancy between China′s coal industry and its counterparts in the world′s main coal-producing countries in terms of international competition.The paper also analyses the limited chances and great challenges for the coal industry brought about by our entering the WTO.Several measures to cope with this situation have been set forth.