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颅脑创伤救治单元的建设 被引量:3

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摘要 随着疾病诊断、治疗模式的逐渐转变,颅脑创伤在我国率先实现了亚专业概念下的专病管理模式,这一转变主要归因于:(1)从流行病学资料分析,颅脑创伤目前仍然是创伤人群中高居第一位的致死原因,且有大量的重残及植物生存状态患者成为沉重的医疗负担,卫生政策制定部门支持建立专门的颅脑创伤研究和救治机构,期望对解决这一医学难题进行深入探索;(2)从颅脑创伤救治的结构体系分析,由于我国缺少综合建设的创伤救治体系,多数为颅脑创伤患者就近医疗的治疗模式,基层医院适应这一趋势,成为颅脑创伤救治的核心力量;(3)从颅脑创伤的疾病特征分析,因其不但涉及复杂的神经损伤机制,而且在临床管理上涵盖急救、手术、监护、康复等序贯流程,与神经外科其他类型疾病比较存在较强的专门特征.
作者 高国一
出处 《中华创伤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第5期388-389,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma
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