小儿化痰止咳颗粒治疗小儿支气管炎51例

Child Huatanzhike Granules for Treating Child Bronchitis in 51 Cases

目的观察小儿化痰止咳颗粒治疗小儿支气管炎的疗效,为临床用药提供参考。方法收集2011年4月至2012年8月医院门诊小儿支气管炎的患儿102例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,各51例,分别在抗病毒和抗感染的基础上加用小儿化痰止咳颗粒或氨溴索口服液治疗,观察患儿临床疗效、症状及体征改善情况。结果治疗1周后,治疗组和对照组的总有效率分别为86.27%和76.47%。治疗组的止咳时间短于对照组(P<0.05),肺部罗音消失及退热时间两组相当(P>0.05)。结论小儿化痰止咳颗粒辅助西药常规治疗小儿急性支气管炎,可明显改善咳嗽等症状,有良好的临床疗效。

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Child Huatanzhike Granules in the treatment of child bronchitis. Methods Totally 102 children outpatients with bronchitis in the hospital from April 2011 to August 2012 were collected and randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group,51 cases in each group. On the basis of anti-viral and anti-infection therapy,the two groups were added with Child Huatanzhike Granules（treatment group）and Ambroxol Hydrochloride Oral Solution（control group）respectively. The clini-cal efficacy and improvement of symptoms and signs were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rates after 1 week treatment in the treatment group and the control group were 86. 27% and 76. 47% respectively. The time of stopping cough in the treatment group was shorter than that in the control group （ P ﹤ 0. 05 ） . There was no statistically significant differences in the rales disappearance and defervesce time between the two groups（ P ﹥ 0. 05）. Conclusion Child Huatanzhike Granules can obviously im-prove the symptoms of cough,etc. ,and has good clinical effect in the auxiliary Western medicine routine therapy for child acute bronchitis.