基于事故树分析法的公路隧道防火救灾对策分析

Highway Tunnel Fire Protection Countermeasures Based on Fault Tree Analysis Method

针对近年公路隧道火灾多发高发的严峻形势,通过引入安全系统工程中的事故树分析法,对公路隧道火灾事故进行综合分析,从定性分析和定量分析两方面,找出公路隧道火灾的主要成因,进而提出公路隧道火灾防范对策,为公路隧道火灾的预防以及最大限度的减少人员伤亡和财产损失,提供具有科学依据的参考方案。

Based on the grim situation of highway tunnel fire occurred frequently and seriously in recent years , fault tree analysis method from security systems engineering is introduced in this paper which makes highway tunnel fires comprehensive analysis and identify the main causes of highway tunnel fire from the two aspects of qualitative and quanti- tative analysis. Finally, possible approaches or scientific reference schemes to avoid the highway tunnel fire accident are proposed to reduce casualties and property losses to the greatest extent.