中国家具产业向中西部转移效果及影响因素测定——以四川承接家具产业转移为例

The Measurement of Transferring Effect and Influencing Factors of China Furniture Industry to Midwest—Taking the Furniture Industry Transferring in Sichuan as An Example

近年来,我国家具产业有由东部向中西部转移的趋势,通过引入修正显示性优势指数和修正出口增长优势指数,表明家具产业存在着由东部地区向四川地区转移的趋势;同时通过构建家具产业转移的模型,表明家具产业向四川地区转移的主要原因在于四川地区较低的工资和较大的经济发展规模,而基础设施的不健全、制度的不完善等构成了阻碍因素,为承接东部地区家具产业转移,中西部地区需要采取措施加以改进。

In recent years, the furniture industry in China has a tendency to transfer from the east to the Midwest. By introducing fixed RCA index and fixed export growth advantage index, it suggests that the furniture industry exists the transferring trend from the east to Sichuan region; In constructing the transferring model of furniture industry at the same time, it shows that the main reason that the furniture industry transferring to Sichuan province lies in the low salary and large scale economic development in Sichuan province; the inadequate infrastructure and imperfect system constitute the obstacles to transferring of furniture industry. To undertake the furniture industry transferring from eastern region, the central and western regions should take measures to im-prove it.