阿特伍德《猫眼》中女性之间破坏性的权力关系

On the Destructive Power Relations Among Women in Margaret Atwood's Cat's Eye

以米歇·尔福柯和厄玛·塞拉诺·加西亚的权利理论为视角,通过分析小说中女性之间权力关系的形成、维持、改变及其产生根源,主要论证二元对立的思维模式导致主人公从在多伦多定居到离开多伦多这段时间里与其他女孩和成年女性所形成的关系都是施害者和受害者模式,指出阿特伍德通过揭露女性对女性的伤害批判了将女性所有问题归于男权社会这一简单化倾向,突破了女权主义运动中将女性关系描绘为姐妹情谊这样的局限性,打破人们贴标签式的看问题方法。

Focusing on Cat’s Eye and applying the power theories by Michel Foucault and Irma Serrano‐Garc＆#237;a ,this thesis argues that after settling down in Toronto ,all the relationships the protagonist forms with girls and women before she leaves this city fall into the pattern of victimizer and victim which is caused by the binary oppositional way of thinking .By exposing the destructive relationships among women ,Atwood intends to break out the stereotype of women’s relationships as sisterhood .She advocates people to approach women as real human beings and wake up to the problems among women . By exposing destructive power relationships within women , Atwood challenges the limitation of second‐wave feminist theories .