基于工具携带作用的服装起源研究

Study on Origin of Costume Based on Functions of Carrying Tools

服装是人类重要的生活要素,关于它的起源,学术界历来观点颇多。基于常见观点所依托的理论根据,归纳了常见观点类别,分析了这些观点的偏颇所在。针对以往观点存在的误区,运用唯物主义观点,同时基于木石器等原始狩猎、采摘工具对远古先民的重要性,研究了人类最初携带工具的可能方式,认为其中用兽皮、叶子等天然片状物包裹工具进行携带的方式与服装的起源有着必然的联系。通过分析汉字字源,运用结合事实的推测演绎法,论证了服装是作为盛器以工具的身份起源,且最早的服装为男性的围腰布。

Costume is an important living factor of human beings. There are many opinions on its origin in the academic circle. This paper summarizes common opinions and analyzes biased parts of these opinions based on theoretical basis on which they rely. In allusion to misunderstandings of previous opinions,this paper studies possible ways of human beings in carrying tools at first by using materialistic point of view based on the importance of original hunting and picking tools such as woodware and stoneware for primitive forefathers,and considers that the way of carrying tools with natural sheet objects such as hide and leaf has a certain relation with the origin of costume.Moreover,this paper demonstrates that costume originated as a vessel and tool and the earliest costume was waistsurrounding cloth of males with speculation and deduction method combining facts by analyzing Chinese character sources.