新中国史学研究中的“康熙评价”问题

“Kang Xi Evaluation” in the Historical Studies of the PRC Period

史学界历来视康熙研究为重点,但并未对"康熙评价"问题予以关注,"康熙评价"问题是新中国史学史研究的范畴。新中国成立以来,学界有关康熙的评价经历了实事求是地论争、法家形象的代表和微观研究基础上的再评价三个阶段,在不同的时代背景下,对其评价和研究赋予了不同的意义,充分展示了新中国史学研究的发展历史。

Though study on Kang Xi has always been a key area of historical study, the problem of＆quot;Kang Xi Evaluation＆quot;has never got enough concern.The issue of“Kang Xi Evaluation”falls in the scope of the study of history of historical studies in the period of People’ s Republic of China.Since the establishment of Peo-ple’ s Republic of China, research on Kang Xi among the historian circle has gone through three stages：see-king truth from facts and debates, acting as the representative image of legalist school and re-evaluating on the basis of microcosmic research.Kang Xi evaluation and study was endowed with different meaning at dif-ferent historical stage, displaying the development course of the historical studies in the PRC period.