新闻语篇中的转述言语形式研究

Research of the Reported Speech Form in News Text

转述言语作为新闻报道的关键要素,在新闻语篇中广泛存在,成为人们关注和研究的重点。拟从转述类型的角度,借助语料库工具,对新闻语篇中的转述言语进行定量和定性分析。针对筛选的部分对新闻语篇进行统计和分析,可以从中发现,间接转述是新闻语篇中出现频度最高的转述类型,其次是直接转述,而其余的三种转述类型自由直接转述、自由间接转述以及叙述性转述则出现频度相对较少。在将语言学、新闻话语分析、语用学等理论应用于转述言语分析的基础上,引入语料库技术和工具,不但有助于加深读者对转述语言的认识,还进一步丰富了转述言语的研究方法和视角,同时对于英汉教学和新闻传播实践也具有一定的参考价值和启示意义。

As a key factor in the news report, reported speech is used in the news text widely, and it is also the key point of people＇ s research. From the point of view of the reported types, with the help of the corpora, we can do quantify analysis and quali- tative analysis. By doing statistics and analysis for the selected news text, we find that the indirect speech appears at most, and the direct speech takes the second place. The other three reported speeches take the least. In this research, we apply the linguistics, news discourse analysis, and pragmatics to the analysis of reported speech, and at the same time corpora is also used, which can deepen the reader＇ s understanding and rich the research way. In addition, it also has the actively value for the Chinese and English teaching , and news disseminate exercise.