牡丹在拉萨的引种驯化初探

Introduction and Domestication Experiment of Peony in Lhasa

牡丹是中国传统名花,观赏价值较高,深受广大人民喜爱。在拉萨从未有过大规模引种栽培牡丹的历史,为了提高本地区园林绿化水平和景观质量,满足人们观赏牡丹的需要,西藏农牧科学院蔬菜所从2009年起开始进行牡丹引种栽培试验,通过多年尝试,发现紫斑牡丹可以适应拉萨气候条件,并能露地安全越冬,已建成紫斑牡丹园。中原牡丹和西南牡丹适应性较差,不适合在拉萨气候条件。文中详细阐述了牡丹在拉萨市栽培和养护管理的技术要点和经验教训,可为在拉萨以及其他高寒地区园林绿化中推广及应用牡丹提供借鉴。

Peony is a traditional famous flower in China, with high ornamental value, dan has won the love of people. But in Lhasa, peony has never been introduced dan cultivated at a large scale. In order to improve the level of gardening dan landscape quality in Lhasa and meet people＇ s need to enjoy the beautifulness of peony , Institute of Vegetables, Tibet Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences has carried out peony introduction and cultivation fo peony as of 2009.Throug years of trying ,we found that, Ziban Mudan can adapt to the climate conditions in Lhasa, and live in the winter without protection, now the Peony Garden has been built. Zhongyuan Mudan and Xi＇ nan Mudan＇ s adaptability is poorer, can not adapt to the climate condition in Lhasa. This article described in detail the technology summaries and experiences in peony＇ s eultivation, management and protection in Lhasa, which provides some technical guidance for the promotion and application of peony to the gardening and greening in Lhasa and Alpine region of China.