1Silvia Scarpa. Trafficking in Human Beings: Modem Slavery. New York. Oxford University Press. 2008 ; The European Court of Human Rights. Rantsev v. Cyprus and Russia. Appl.no. 25965/04. Strasbourg. 2010.
2Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. Recommended Principles and Guidance on Human Rights and Human Trafficking:Commentary.New York and Geneva. 2010.
3Venla Roth. Defining Human Trafficking and Identifying Its Victims: A Study on the Impact and Future Challenges of International, European and Finnish Legal Responses to Prostitution-Related Trafficking in Human Beings.Leiden and Boston. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 2012.
4United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Travaux Preparatoires of the Negotiations for the Elaboration of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocols Thereto (2006).
5Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. 2237 UNTS 319. Article 4.
9Susan Kneebone & Julie Debeljak. Transnational Crime and Human Rights : Responses to Human Trafficking in the Greater Mekong Subregion. London and New York. Routledge. 2012.