《德意志意识形态》中的异化思想研究

Research of Alienation in "German Ideology"

《德意志意识形态》是马克思主义哲学的重要著作,异化思想在其中占有重要地位,对于这一著作中异化思想的研究,应聚焦于以下三个问题:其一,异化的内涵问题;其二,异化的成因问题;其三,异化在唯物主义历史观中的嬗变问题。只有对以上三个问题进行阐释,才能对马克思和恩格斯成熟时期的异化思想有一定的了解和把握,并对马克思主义哲学的进一步研究奠定条件。

＂German ideology＂ is the important work of Marxist philosophy, in which alienation occupies an important position, the author thinks that, for study of alienation in this book, we should focus on the following three questions： first, the connotation of the alienation problem; Second, the cause of the alienation problem; Third, the evolution problem of alienation in historical materialism. Therefore, after we illustrate the three questions above, we can have certain understanding and grasp the alienation of Marx and Engels mature period thought, and establish the conditions for the further study of the Marxist philosophy.