论李渔话本小说的结尾策略

The Ending Strategies for Li Yu's Story- teller's Script

话本小说是中国古代小说史上颇具民族特色的重要文体样式。"篇尾"就是话本小说的结尾或煞尾,是附加的,具有相对独立性。从功能层面看,李渔的话本小说涵盖了评论型、说明型和叙事型三种煞尾方式,全面展示了中国古代白话小说的结尾策略及魅力。那么,对李渔话本小说结尾策略的追寻和解读,当具有窥斑知豹之意义、纠偏补阙之功效,于当下短篇小说煞尾亦将有所裨益。

The story - teller＇ s script with national features is a very important genre in the ancient Chinese history of fiction. The ＂fiction ending＂ refers to the ending of the fiction, which is additional and comparatively independ- ent. In terms of function, the ending strategies can be classified into three： comment, exposition and narration, demonstrating the charm of the ancient Chinese vernacular novels. Thus, the exploration on Li Yu＇ s story - teller＇ s script is of great importance for the function of how to grasp the meaning and correct errors and benefit the ending strategy of the contemporary short story as well.