摘要
清咸丰同治之际,随着太平军定都天京,东征江南府县,江南人为应付兵灾纷纷迁避,在兵灾未至时往往避居乡里,但随着战事的深入,江南出现了北渡长江避兵江北的汹汹浪潮。本文主要依据时人见闻、日记对这一过程加以考证,还原江南人的避兵过程和在江北的生活,并对避兵江北的时间、空间以及阶层的差异、人口的规模进行探讨。
During the reign of Emperor Xianfeng and Tongzhi,as the Taiping Army attacked regions in the south of Yan-gtze River soon after they made Tianjing their captial,a large number of Jiangnan people escaped to the north of Yangtze River （Jiangbei）in order to avoid disaster of war.This paper reveals the process and the Jiangnan people’s lives in Jiangbei.At the same time,it makes discussion about the space,time,class differences and the population size of the move process.
出处
《安徽史学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期143-150,共8页
Historical Research In Anhui
关键词
晚清
太平天国
江南
避兵
江北
late Qing Dynasty
the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
Jiangnan
escape
Jiangbei
