气喘患儿肺炎支原体与衣原体感染的相关研究

Relationship Between Asthma Children and Infections of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and Mycoplasma Chlamydia

目的评估肺炎支原体及衣原体与儿童气喘的相关性。方法收集71例气喘患儿(气喘组)和80例健康儿童(对照组)为研究对象,分别采集血清样本检测肺炎支原体及衣原体的特异性抗体水平,并采集咽拭子检测肺炎支原体及衣原体DNA。结果气喘组患儿感染肺炎支原体与衣原体的比例明显高于对照组。与未感染肺炎衣原体或支原体的气喘患儿相比,感染者出现反复气喘的概率更高。结论肺炎衣原体和支原体与气喘患儿之间存在重要关系。

Objective To analyze the relationship between asthma children and mycoplasma pneumoniae, and mycoplasma chlamydia. Methods 71 asthma children （asthma group） and 80 healthy children （control group） were selected in this study. The specific antibody levels and DNA ofmycoplosma pneumoniae and mycoplasma chlamydia of both groups were detected. Results The infection rates of mycoplasma pneumoniae, and mycoplasma chlamydia of asthma group were significantly higher than those of control group （P 〈0.05）. The rate of repeated asthma of children with infection of mycoplasma pneumoniae or mycoplasma chlamydia was higher than that of children without infection. Conclusions There is an important relationship between children with asthma and mycoplasma pneumoniae, mycoplasma chlamydia.