蔡和森建党思想的形成与影响

The Development and Influence of Cai Hesen's Thoughts on the Construction of the Party

蔡和森是中国共产党创始人之一。他不仅率先明确提出成立中国共产党,而且对党的性质、指导思想、纲领和策略,以及建党的组织原则、方法和步骤进行了系统的阐述;他不仅对建党的理论进行了系统的阐述,还致力于建党的行动与实践,为旅欧中国共产党早期组织的建立奠定了坚实的基础。蔡和森建党思想的形成,源自于使中国从积贫积弱的困境中解脱出来,进而实现民族复兴与人民解放的时代要求。他能够在完全没有共产国际等外力因素作用下,相对独立地形成完整的建党思想并致力于卓有成效的建党实践,充分说明中国共产党的诞生,并非来自"俄人移植"、"共产国际扶植",而是近现代中国历史发展的必然产物。

As one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party, Cai Hesen was the first who initiated the idea of setting up the CCP, and further systematically elaborated the nature, guidelines, principles, strategies, organization rules, methods and steps of party construction.He also endeavored to prepare solid foundation for the establishment of the initiative organization of Chinese Commu-nist Party in Europe by guiding the practices of party construction.The development of Cai Hesen＇s thoughts on party construction was originated from the request of his era for nation rejuvenation and liberation of its people out of the dilemma of the weaker the poorer.Cai developed his rather complete and systematic theories on party construction without the help of any external forces such as the Commu-nist International.The relatively independent development of Cai＇s thought together with his efforts in pushing forward the practice of party construction fully demonstrates that the birth of CCP was not a“transplant of Russia”, nor the“foster of the Communist Interna-tional”, but an inevitable happening in the developing process of modern China.