教师职业资格证书制度基本功能之管见

Basic Functions of Teacher - Certificate System

教师职业资格证书制度是国家对教师实行的一种法定的职业许可制度，规定了从事教师职业必须具备的基本条件。此制度之所以在发达国家长久延续，且不断完善，是与其所具有的基本功能分不开的。本文对发达国家教师职业资格证书制度的四项功能，即评价、激励、选拔和保障功能作一详细阐释，以此来为我国实行不久的教师资格证书制度提供借鉴。

A teacher certificate is a competent professional licence. The reason why the system has been developing and bettering in foreign countries is owing to its basic functions. In order to help our system develop, this article is to give a clear explanation of each of the four basic functions of the system (judgment, stimulation, selection and guarantee) practiced in some developed countries.