摘要
传统的权利限制说、侵权阻却说、个人权利说和集体权利说都没有反映出合理使用行为的法律属性,该行为的法律属性应界定为一种社会共享的公共权利。然后,以社会共享的公共权利为基础,重构我国的合理使用制度:一是采用概括主义立法模式;二是将合理使用的作品范围从已发表作品扩展到包含未发表作品;三是实行有限的举证责任倒置原则。
The essence of copyright fair use system is a social shared public right, which was not relfected by several traditional theories such as Restricted Right, Infringement Prevent, Individual right and collective right. The perfection of China copyright fair use system should be based on this premise and it is suggested to (a) adopt summarize doctrine legislative mode, (b) expand the application scope of fair use system to unpublished works, (c) implement the principle of limited inversion of burden of proof.
出处
《知识产权》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期62-66,共5页
Intellectual Property
基金
湖南师范大学哲学社会科学青年学术骨干培养计划资助
湖南省重点学科建设项目资助
关键词
合理使用
公共权利
未发表作品
有限举证责任倒置
fair use
public right
unpublished works
limited inversion of burden of proof