摘要
《红楼梦》中的女性的悲哀就是她们在男权世界中处于"失语"状态,或主动"失语",或被强制"失语",这是她们悲剧命运的起点也是终点:要么"半失语",即其言行大部分情况下受"外语境"的制约,"外语境"处于语境的制高点;要么"半语",即言行不受"外语境"和"内语境"的制约,以内语境支配言行,在言行上没有尊卑观念,这种言行表现导致了"内语境"与"外语境"形成重重的矛盾冲突;要么"全失语",言行既不自由也不自在,但与外界权势环境的言行一致,极致的状态是"失声"、无话可说。
The tragedy of female characters in Dream of the Red Chamber is that they have lost their discourse rights in the patriarchal world .The loss of discourse right can be voluntary or forced , but it is the beginning and ending of their tragedies .Sometimes the discourse is restricted to the extra‐linguistic context （“half aphasia”） and sometimes it is not constrained by neither extra‐linguistic con‐text nor linguistic context which brings contradiction between these two kinds of contexts .The ex‐treme state of losing one’s discourse right is called“aphonia” .
出处
《广西师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2015年第3期43-46,共4页
Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
话语权
《红楼梦》
女性
悲剧命运
Discourse Right
Dream of the Red Chamber
Female
Tragic Fate
