让“栖居景观”成为社会主义新农村建设的景观意象表达

Inhabited Landscape——the Expression of the Landscape Image of Socialist New Rurual Construction

乡村景观多样性地表达了农耕时代人居环境中的生态性、经济性和社会性,为人类创造出平等、民主和具有自由民族精神的景观意象。它在人-地-生态伦理的中相互适应中,凝结出朴素的生态观、朴质的社会性与安宁祥和的栖居性审美景观。传统乡村景观,呈现着安宁、稳定、平和,自给自足、与世无争、富有归属感和自我认可感的审美意象。是新农村建设应中,乡村人口心灵的归属和精神的寄托,更是中华民族不可或缺的文化"根"与"魂"的所在。

Rural landscape richly presents the ecology, economy and sociability of the inhabited environment in the agrarian age, providing the inhabitants with a landscape image full of equality, liberty and national spirit. In that case, human-earth-ecologic ethics adapt with each other well, which sets out the simple concept of ecology, the primitive sociability and the peaceful aesthetic landscape. Rural inhabited landscape in traditional Chinese culture, featured with peace, stability, self-sufficiency, sense of belonging and self-recognition, is the spiritual ballast of the rural inhabitants and the foundation of the ＂root＂ and ＂soul＂ in Chinese culture.