我国民事诉讼诚实信用原则的适用现象、问题与完善——兼以法国民事诉讼的理论争论与实务判例为参照

Civil Procedure Principle of Bona Fide in Civil Justice: Phenomenon,Problem and Improvement: And the Theoretical Debates and Practical Cases for Referring to the French Civil Justice

我国民事诉讼诚实信用原则的发展主要受益于司法判例。我国民事司法实践以极大的热情适用民事诉讼诚实信用原则,导致该原则在具体内容、类型化适用、创设其他程序规范等多方面的法律发展现象。与此同时,我国民事诉讼诚实信用原则的适用存在过于泛滥、过于随意和轻视法律方法的问题。法国民事司法实践对诚实信用原则的司法适用提出了必要性、相关性、正当性这三个要求,对我国民事司法实践有参考价值。

Development of Civil Procedure principle of bona fide mainly benefits from judicial precedent. Our civil judicial practice shows great enthusiasm to apply the principle of bona fide, resulting in the legal developments of the specific content of the principle, the type of application, the creation of other procedure norms. Meanwhile, the application of the principle of bona fide in our civil justice appearstoo rampant, too casual and neglect legal method. French civil judicial practice of the principle of bona fide sums up three requirements： necessity, relevance, and legitimacy, which proposes some recommendations to improve our civil judicial practice in the same subject.