马克思实践语言观中语言场的存在及其范式转化作用

The Existence of Language Field and the Transformation of Its Paradigms Based on Marx's Practical View of Language

马克思关于"语言是感性的自然界"的论述,蕴含着语言的主客间性在动态的实践活动中形成为语言场的思想。基于马克思实践语言观的语言场不是语言学意义上的单纯语词分析的语言场,而是实践的、历史的语言场。语言场的前在性影响着实践活动的效果,甚至是成败。语言场是某种语言范式的语言场。语言通过其中介性的"范式"转化作用,和生产力以及生产关系一起推动实践的展开和历史的进步。

Marx＇s statement of ＂language is the sensitive nature＂ actually implies an idea of language field that is formed in the dynamic practical activities between subjectivity and objectivity. Based on Marx＇ practical view of language, the language field is not just the analysis of words in terms of linguistics; instead, it is a practical and historical field. The prerequisite of language field is crucial to the effect of practical activities, even their success. Language field exists in the form of language paradigms. Together with the productivity and production relations, language, by the transformation of its intermediary paradigm, promotes the development of practice and the progress of the society.