江苏省产业系统适应性时空格局特征分析

Spatial-temporal variation for adaptability of industrial system in Jiangsu Province

在构建区域产业系统适应性评价模型的基础上，探讨1996～2012年江苏省产业系统适应性时空格局特征。结果表明：1996～2012年江苏省产业系统适应性总体呈增强趋势，但各区域差异较大；江苏省产业系统适应性、脆弱性和恢复力均呈现南高北低的空间格局；而敏感性则呈南北低中间高的“凸”字型格局。据此，将全省划分为4类区域，即高脆弱高适应型、高脆弱低适应型、低脆弱高适应型、低脆弱低适应型。降低脆弱性和敏感性，增强恢复力，是提高江苏省产业系统适应能力的主要路径。

According to the evaluation model of industrial system adaptability ,the spatial‐temporal characteristics of adaptability were explored based on the data of Jiangsu Province from 1996 to 2012 . The adaptability generally showed an upward trend ,but there were big differences between the various regions .The adaptability ,vulnerability and resilience of industrial system gradually declined from southern areas to northern parts ,while the sensibility characteristics performed higher in the middle area and lower in southern and northern parts .On the whole ,Jiangsu Province could be divided into four different regional types ,including high vulnerability and high adaptability area , high vulnerability and low adaptability area ,low vulnerability and high adaptability area ,low vulnerability and low adaptability area .Finally ,the measures improving the adaptive capacity to the industrial system were put forward , such as reducing the vulnerability and sensitivity as well as strengthening the resilience of the system .