海洋刑法学视阈下船旗国刑事管辖原则辨析

Research about Flag State Jurisdiction Principle from the view of Sea Criminal

以海上国际犯罪作为研究对象的海洋刑法学研究范式之提出意在突破传统教义刑法学的研究框架。从刑法之外研究刑法,使得从教义刑法学向一种普适刑法学的转变成为可能;作为国家主权体现的刑事管辖权在实然层面上会面临冲突是一种客观事实,不能将其作为否定船旗国刑事管辖是属地管辖原则之补充的理由;船旗国管辖原则只有在刑事司法管辖权层面下有其独立存在之必要,相应的,我国刑法之规定并无修改之必要。

The purpose of sea criminal model on the base of international sea crime is to break through the tra- ditional dogmatic punishment law and transcend it to general criminal law ; The conflict of national criminal ju- risdiction is a fact as reality,which shouldn＇ t be argued to deny it＇ s additional principle of territoriality ; The flag jurisdiction principle is only necessary under the level of criminal jurisdiction, so the Chinese criminal law doesn＇t need to change.