坟茔鬼花——《菉竹山房》景物描写的民俗学分析

The Ghostly Flower of Sepulture—— The Analysis of Folklore on the Scenery Description of Luzhu Shanfang

吴组缃《菉竹山房》中的景物描写具有十分特殊的意义,它实际上是封建社会及其礼教的一个缩影,而封建礼教残害二姑姑又是借用民俗阴暗面的冥婚之刀来完成的.菉竹山房等于一座阴森鬼气的坟茔,长期生活其中的二姑姑,就如同坟茔里开出的一朵鬼花.

The description of scenery in Luzhu Shanfang written by Wu Zuxiang has been vested with specialsignificance, and it practically epitomised the China’s feudal society and proprieties. The heroin, Er Gugu,was killed by the feudal proprieties of the sepultural marriage with a dead, which was accomplished by the aspectof folklore. Luzhu Shanfang was like a ghostly sepulture, and the Er Gugu who had lived there in a long timewas as a ghostly flower.