基于博弈分析的科技园区中小企业协同创新条件

Terms of SMEs'collaborative innovation in science and technology parks:based on game model analysis

科技园区中的中小企业,借助协同创新,可以实现整体创新能力的提升并提高对市场的快速反应能力.运用囚徒博弈模型,探讨科技园区中的中小企业选择进行协同创新的条件,研究影响提升协同创新效益的主要要素,结果表明:保持长久的协同关系、降低知识与技术溢出效率以及控制等待模仿的企业数量是提升协同创新效益的主要因素.

Taking use of collaborative innovation, small-and medium-sized enterprises （SMEs） of sci- ence and technology parks （STPs） can increase overall innovation capability and quick response ability to the market. This article analyzes the terms of choosing collaborative innovation, and explores the discus- sion on effects of promoting collaborative innovation efficiency by employing prisoner＇s dilemma game mod- el. It turns out that keeping long-term collaborative relationship, reducing the spoiling efficiency of knowl- edge and technology and controlling the amount of enterprise waiting for imitation are the main factors.