扩张型心肌病68例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 68 cases of dilated cardiomyopathy

目的:探讨扩张型心肌病的临床特点及治疗效果.方法:选取我院2008-05/2013-05收治的68例扩张型心肌病患者作为研究对象,对所有患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果:本研究的68例患者中有7例治疗期间死亡,死亡率为8.82%;治疗显效的有24例,治疗有效的有37例,治疗有效率为89.71%.患者治疗前后的心律、LVEF、LVDd相比差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:扩张型心肌病临床表现缺乏特异性,针对这种病的治疗没有特效的方法,只能早诊断、早治疗,尽最大努力提高患者的生存率,改善其生活质量.

AIM： To investigate the clinical characteristics and therapeutic effect in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. METHODS： Select 68 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy from May 2008 to May 2013 in our hospital as the research object, the clinical data of all patients were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS： There were 7 cases died during the treatment in 68 cases of the study patients, the mortality rate was 8.82%; the patients with significant effect in 24 cases, effective treatment of 37 cases, the effective rate was 89.71%. Compare the heart rhythm, LVEF, LVDd of patients before and after treatment, there were significant different, with statistical significance （P 〈 0.05）. CONCLUSION： The clinical manifestation of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy lacks specificity, with no specific treatment for the disease. It can only be diagnosed and treated early, make every effort to improve the survival rate of patients and improve the quality of life.