摘要
目的:分析慢性化脓性中耳炎治疗中抗菌药物合理应用情况。方法:随机选择襄阳市第一人民医院2013年1月至2014年6月间慢性化脓性中耳炎352例病例临床治疗资料进行回顾性分析。结果:352例耳道分泌物标本中分离出病原菌分泌物标本321例(细菌培养阳性率为91.19%);本组患者抗菌药物利用率达到100.00%。结论:临床抗菌药物应用时应根据细菌培养、耐药性结果合理用药,并注意给药方式、使用频率,以提升医院抗菌药物的临床合理用药水平。
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical rational use of antimicrobial agents in the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media. METHODS: The clinical data of 352 patients with chronic suppurative otitis media randomly selected in Xiangyang First People's Hospital between January 2013 and June 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Of the 352 ear canal discharge samples, pathogens were isolated in 321 (positive bacterial culture rate of 91.19% ). Antimicrobial agents were use in all ( 100.00% ). CONCLUSION: The clinical use of antimicrobial agents should be rational based on bacterial culture and drug resistance, meanwhile attaching importance to the mode of administration and frequency of use of antimicrobial agents in order to enhance the level of clinical rational use of antimicrobial agents.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2015年第4期489-491,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
慢性化脓性中耳炎
抗菌药物
合理用药
Chronic suppurative otitis media
Antimicrobial agents
Rational use of drug