摘要
目的:探讨实施抗菌药物专项整治对阳江市人民医院儿科门诊抗菌药物应用的影响。方法:将2011年1—3月与2014年1—3月共2 000张处方分成整治前、整治后2个组,运用前后对照的试验方法,依照《医院处方点评管理规范》的点评标准,进行点评,数据用SPSS 18.0软件进行统计分析。结果:经抗菌药物专项整治,该院儿科门诊抗菌药物使用率由79.50%下降至52.17%,品种由21个减少至12个,不合理使用率由56.54%下降至10.65%,抗菌药物使用金额比例降低。结论:抗菌药物专项整治有了明显的改进,但仍应加强进一步管理。
OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the intervention efficacy of the rectification activity on antibiotic use in pediatric outpatients in Guangdong Yangjiang Municipal People＇s Hospital. METHODS： A total of 2 000 prescriptions collected during the first quarter of 2011 （before rectification） vs. the first quarter of 2014 （after rectification） were reviewed in accordance with the ＂Management Regulations on Hospital Prescription Review＂ with data analyzed using SPSS 18.0 software. RESULTS： The proportion of antibiotic prescriptions for pediatric outpatients decreased from 79.50% （before rectification） to 52.17% （after rectification） ; the antibiotics used were reduced in number from 15 to 7 （from 21 to 12）; the rate of irrational antibiotic use reduced from 56.54% to 10.65%; the consumption proportion of antibiotics was reduced as well. CONCLUSION： The special rectification on antibiotic use contributed the great improvement in antibiotic use, however, management on antibiotic use remain strengthened further.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2015年第4期538-541,共4页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗菌药物
处方分析
专项整治
Antibiotics
Prescription analysis
Special rectification
